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Mesothelioma Asbestos Cancer Malignant mesothelioma develops in the thin layer of tissues that line certain organs. Most mesothelioma cases begin in the lungs, and are known as mesothelioma pleural; less common types start in the abdomen and are referred to as mesothelioma peritoneal. Asbestos fibers can cause irritation to the stomach or lungs of people who have been exposed to asbestos. It can take 50 years or more for the symptoms to show. Symptoms The mesothelioma-like cancerous cells are found in the tissue that surrounds the stomach and lungs as well as in other organs. Patients suffering from mesothelioma can be afflicted by symptoms such as shortness-of-breath, pain, fever, fluid accumulation and weight loss. The symptoms may vary based on the type of disease and its stage. They depend on where the tumor is located and how it progresses. Mesothelioma is so rare, it can be difficult for doctors to identify. The disease has a long latency time and symptoms often look or feel like less severe conditions, such as pneumonia. It is essential that asbestos exposure sufferers make an appointment with their doctors when they notice symptoms that are not normal or persistent. It is also important to let their doctor know about any history of asbestos exposure. Trouble breathing, chest pain, and shortness breath are among the most frequent symptoms of mesothelioma pleural. As mesothelioma increases and the lungs become inflamed, these symptoms can get worse. In severe cases, they can even result in the accumulation of fluid in the lungs and chest wall that causes the patient to experience severe pain when breathing. In addition to mesothelioma-related symptoms, people with this illness might have difficulty swallowing or experience abdominal pain. These symptoms can cause some people to lose weight and experience an appetite reduction. The toxins released by mesothelioma can also affect the kidneys and cause them to lose the ability to perform their duties. A doctor might request imaging scans or blood tests to look for abnormalities, depending on the mesothelioma type. These include CT (computer tomography) scans, MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) and PET (positron emission tomography) scans. These tests can help doctors decide on the best treatment for mesothelioma sufferers by ruling out other conditions. Chest X-rays are useful in identifying Mesothelioma. Mesothelioma can cause the chest cavity and lungs to appear cloudy or discolored. A doctor can perform an operation called VATS (video assisted thoracoscopic surgical) to decrease inflammation caused by the accumulation of fluid as well as improve breathlessness. take tissue samples to test. Diagnosis Mesothelioma, a form of asbestos cancer that forms on the lining of organs, such as the abdomen and lungs is a type of cancer caused by asbestos. It is a rare form of cancer, but exposure to asbestos can put people at risk. The symptoms may be similar to other diseases and conditions which is why it is crucial to seek out an appointment with your doctor. The diagnosis of mesothelioma is based on a combination of physical exams, blood tests and imaging tests. These tests are usually performed in a hospital or clinic and could include an X ray, CT scan, or MRI. The X-rays provide a visual representation of the internal structures of your body, such as your abdomen and chest. They may reveal a clog between the chest wall, the lungs and a fluid called pleural effusion. They may also show a lump or mass in the abdomen, chest or in any other region. MRI and CT scans offer more precise images than X-rays taken of your organs, and can be used by doctors to determine the location and size mesothelioma. The scans can also indicate whether mesothelioma has spread other parts of your body. A biopsy is an additional diagnostic instrument. In this procedure it is where a small amount of tissue or fluid is removed and tested for cancerous cell growth. Fine needle aspiration or a surgical biopsy are the two most commonly used types of mesothelioma biopsy. A more invasive surgical biopsy could be suggested if the results of other tests are inconclusive or if the symptoms of pleural mesothelioma indicate it is located in your lungs or chest cavity. More invasive procedures used to determine pericardial or peritoneal mesothelioma include inserting a tube with an electronic camera into the chest or abdomen. A surgeon can utilize this technique to take a tissue sample or fluid to test, and could also perform VATS (video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery), a type of keyhole surgery. In mesa asbestos law firm to mesothelioma test the doctor may order blood work and other medical tests to see how well your organs are working. Your doctor will conduct an examination to examine your lymph nodes and heart as well as other areas that might be affected by mesothelioma. They will ask you about your asbestos exposure history and past ailments or treatments. Treatment Mesothelioma treatment depends on the type of mesothelioma a patient has and the stage at which it is. The stage of cancer is determined by a variety of factors, such as the speed at which the tumor grows and spreads. It is also influenced by how long it takes for symptoms to show up and whether the cancer has spread. Certain risk factors can increase the likelihood of developing mesothelioma. The most significant are asbestos exposure and gender. A person may be exposed to asbestos through working directly with the material or indirectly through other work or activities. Exposure may occur over many years and even decades before mesothelioma symptoms develop. Asbestos is a mineral that occurs naturally is extremely durable and resistant to heat. The mineral can be broken into dust particles during mining, or when workers remove asbestos-containing insulation. These dust particles can be inhaled, or ingested. Inhaling the fibers may cause irritation and scarring, as well as cellular changes leading to mesothelioma. A variety of procedures are available to help diagnose mesothelioma. Doctors can use the pleural fluid sample via a procedure called thoracentesis or insert a needle into the chest to get an organ sample to be used for a biopsy. Other diagnostic tools are MRI and CT scanners, which can detect masses and tumors that are located in the abdomen and chest. Once a diagnosis has been made doctors can treat it in order to reduce the symptoms and pain. Some patients receive a combination of treatments that includes chemotherapy, surgery and radiation. Certain doctors also include the fields of immunotherapy and tumor-treatment in a mesothelioma treatment plan. The excess fluid can be eliminated from the lungs by placing tubes in the chest. In some cases a patient could be genetically predisposed and increases the risk for mesothelioma. Genetic counselors can help determine if a test is appropriate for a particular patient. A doctor will schedule follow-up visits following mesothelioma treatments. These appointments will allow the doctor to monitor the patient's condition and check for any signs of the recurrence of the disease. Prognosis Mesothelioma is usually caused by exposure to asbestos, a group of minerals comprised of microscopic fibres that were previously extensively used in construction. These fibres can get stuck in the linings of organs such as the stomach cavity and the lungs when people breathe them in or swallow them. As time passes, they can cause irritation and eventually lead to cancers forming. The symptoms usually do not show up until decades after the initial exposure, and the majority of patients are diagnosed with mesothelioma at the end of their life. The symptoms of mesothelioma depend on the type the cancer is located, stage and type of the cancer. Pleural mesothelioma is a cancer that develops in the lining of the lungs (pleura) and is the most common cause mesothelioma that develops inside the stomach cavity. Other mesothelioma types could develop in the membrane that surrounds the heart or reproductive organs. When doctors are able to confirm a diagnosis and have a diagnosis, they can run various tests to determine the extent the cancer has spread and determine what treatment is best for the patient. The doctor can test mesothelioma by using a chest X ray, CT scan, ultrasound as well as urine and blood samples, or by taking biopsy. CT scans, X-rays and ultrasounds can be used to determine if the tumor has gotten larger or not. Doctors can also determine if the mesothelioma is of epithelioid or pleural types. Both types are prone to growing and spread more quickly in later stages of the disease especially if the cancer has spread to the lymph nodes and other parts of the body. In certain cases doctors can remove the mesothelioma entirely. This can improve the prognosis of a patient. In the majority of cases, mesothelioma is too advanced to be removed surgically. Patients will need undergo other treatments in order to prolong their lives. Certain patient characteristics can affect the survival rate of mesothelioma according to research. People who have mesothelioma in their family or are healthier and younger generally have a better chance of survival. Other factors include smoking and the amount of health issues that the person suffers from.